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Table 1 Sample characteristics by time period

From: A comparison of stress, symptoms, physical activity, and adiposity among women at midlife before and during the pandemic

 

Total n = 162

Pre-/early Covid-19 n = 36

Mid- Covid-19 n = 39

Later Covid-19 n = 87

p-valuea

Age at interview (years)

51.1 (2.9)

50.2 (2.4)

51.6 (3.1)

51.2 (2.9)

0.070

Level of education

 High school or less

4.9%

5.6%

10.3%

2.3%

0.145

 Some or graduated college

46.3%

33.3%

48.7%

50.6%

    Some graduate school

48.8%

61.1%

41.0%

47.1%

Marital status

 Single

13.0%

16.7%

10.3%

12.6%

0.905

 Married/living together

72.2%

72.2%

76.9%

70.1%

 Separated/divorced

14.2%

11.1%

12.8%

16.1%

 Widowed

0.6%

0

0

1.1%

Sexual orientation

 Lesbian or gay

11.1%

11.1%

5.1%

13.8%

0.407

 Heterosexual

78.4%

72.2%

84.6%

78.2%

 Other

10.5%

16.7%

10.3%

8.0%

Parity

 0

19.1%

13.9%

25.6%

18.4%

0.174

 1

16.7%

13.9%

20.5%

16.1%

 2

45.1%

63.9%

33.3%

42.5%

 3 + 

19.1%

8.3%

20.5%

23.0%

Employed (%)

87.0%

91.4%

76.9%

89.7%

0.098

Economic comfort

 Struggling

6.9%

2.8%

2.7%

10.3%

0.299

 OK

38.1%

33.3%

37.8%

40.2%

 Comfortable

44.4%

47.2%

54.1%

39.1%

 Well-off

10.6%

16.7%

5.4%

10.3%

Self-reported healthb

 OK

6.8%

5.6%

10.3%

5.7%

0.846

 Good

51.2%

50.0%

46.2%

54.0%

 Excellent

42.0%

44.4%

43.6%

40.2%

Drink alcohol (%)

76.5%

75.0%

74.4%

78.2%

0.870

Smoke (%)

3.7%

2.8%

7.7%

2.3%

0.315

  1. a P-value for differences across the three time periods
  2. b No participants chose the option of “Poor” to describe their health